Statistics
South Africa reported a disappointing GDP growth rate of 2.7% for the first quarter
of 2012. With our job intensity of growth hovering around 0.5%, only about 199 500
new jobs can be expected at these growth rates. This is about one-tenth (10%) of
the rate of new entrants into the job market.
Assuming that
there are no job losses through redundancies, the net effect on employment
levels will be 1.8 million more people unemployed by 2013.
With the
number of unemployed currently at 6.6 million (correct definition), this will
cause unemployment levels to rise to 8.4 million people (38%) – adjusted for
higher EAP levels. Hopefully, the impact will be muted by the various public sector
expenditure programs, lead by Transnet’s R300bn capital expenditure program.
With the
political climate being what it is, there is little hope that the public sector
expenditure will be rolled out efficiently and effectively. This will affect
service delivery and infrastructure rollout, which will
affect businesses. Overall, the current level of growth does not bode well for
South Africa’s ambition of creating 5 million jobs in 10 years, as articulated
in the National Growth Path.
Also with
deepening EU woes, our largest trading bloc, we can expect a slowdown in
exports (demand side) and as such, worsening terms of trade. We are headed
towards incredibly tumultuous times with a weakening currency, a higher trade
deficit, a higher budget deficit and expansive social welfare commitments.
No respite in site, brace yourself!
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